Friday, September 4, 2020

Relationship between IQ and GPA Essay

In this investigation, connection between Intelligence Quotients (IQ) and Grade Point Average (GPA), the relationship is extremely solid. Relationship is known to be a positive. The significance of this connection is the connection between the Intelligence Quotients (IQ) and the Grade Point Average (GPA). This relationship infers that person with high Intelligence Quotients (IQ) have a high Grade Point Average (GPA), as I would see it suggests that the having a higher IQ implies that you cerebrum is Intelligence Quotients. This implies you are more astute, in this manner your GPA will be higher. This relationship by the data was providing for me, needed more data to tell if having a high IQ causes higher GPA. More proof would have been expected to respond to this inquiry suitable. Understudies who have metal impedance or other mental handicaps where not notice for this situation concentrate so as to decide whether it would impact this relationship. The association among connection and causation is as per text is the two attributes co-shift, or fluctuate together, doesn't continue that one important reason the other. A portion of the elements that influence the size of this relationship are states of circulation, test sizes, exceptions, limitation of range,â aggregate tests, environmental, surmisings, irregular blunder of estimation, and connections with third factors (Chen and Popovich, 2002). Relationship is a decent anticipating GPA for this test since it permits one to think about factors together on one diagram. Reference Chen Y, Peter. and Popovich M, Paula. (2012). Components Affecting the Size and Interpretation of Pearson’s Saga Research Methods.Retrieved from http://srmo.sagopub.com/see/relationship/d35.xml <p

Monday, August 24, 2020

Woman In 19th Century By Fuller Essays -

Lady In nineteenth Century By Fuller In her exposition Woman in the Nineteenth Century, Margaret Fuller talks about the condition of marriage in America during the 1800?s. She is her very own survivor information, and is actually viewed as terrible on account of her intelligence. She feels that if certain generalizations can be separated, ladies can have the regard of men mentally, truly, and inwardly. She clarifies why a portion of the imbalances exist in relationships around her. Fuller feels that once ladies are acknowledged as equivalents, people will be capable accomplish a genuine affection not yet know to the individuals of the world. Fuller represents what's up with the musings of individuals in nineteenth century society. She is an accomplished, alluring lady but then, in America she is viewed as unmarriageable on account of the unintended terrorizing her insight delivers. She can't get why men would not have any desire to discover a lady with whom they can carry on a savvy, important discussion and still be genuinely pulled in to. She realizes that when this feeling of inadequacy is moved beyond, ladies will begin to exceed expectations altogether various fields. My understanding is that Fuller feels if ladies are taught what's more, gifted then they will have the option to deal with themselves until the privilege man tags along. Their attentiveness will be ten times, and they will have the option to pause for the famous ?Mr. Right?. Fuller gives three superb instances of how fairness gets separated in a marriage. The first is the ?family partnership?(42), where the man heads out to work and gets by to help the family, and the lady remains at home shoeless and pregnant, deals with the youngsters and keeps an eye on the house. There is a common profound respect between the a couple since the two of them keep up their finish of the deal. In any case, there is no adoration incorporated with this relationship. Couples like this are only enhancing each other's presence, he by attempting to help her, and her by cooking and cleaning for him. At the point when she expresses ?this connection is acceptable, as far as it goes?(42), Fuller infers that ladies are agreeing to the purpose of settling. In the nineteenth century there was a shame joined to any lady in her twenties who was not yet hitched. Fuller inquiries why two individuals would settle for one another when there are such a significant number of individuals with various things to offer one another. I believe that marriage is sacrosanct to her, not in a strict sense, however in a good and scholarly sense. She feels that individuals who are to be marry ought to have the option to take a gander at one another and express ?this is the individual I will impart a mind-blowing remainder to?, and with that, they ought to be consummately cheerful. At the point when she checks out America that isn't what she sees. The second model Fuller gives is of ?idolatry?(42). By this model she implies the individuals who lose all sense of direction in the physical magnificence of each other. They think they love each other, however they are really yearning for each other. They can consider only one another, nothing else appears to issue to them, and they don't care what others think since they realize they are infatuated. The relationship is as shallow as the individuals associated with it. Be that as it may, as Fuller gathers, in a relationship, for example, this, the looks will start to blur and the emotions will be sure to follow. Since the relationship was shaped exclusively based on looks, the marriage will have nothing to swear by. We should recall that this isn't the year 2,000, where separation is as regular as marriage itself. When they said ?until the end of time? in the nineteenth century, they would not joke about this. Toward the finish of this model says Fuller, the lady will take a gander at the man as ?a delicate kid?, and he will consider her to be ?an unattractive syren?(42). Over the long haul, she won't regard him as a man, since she thinks of him as a ?pretty kid?, and he won't regard her for utilizing her hopes to hoodwink him into wedding her. They will despise each other for the remainder of their lives. They will experience their days saying ?I ought to have done this? or on the other hand ?I ought to have done that?. Fuller would prefer never wed than cut off up in an association like this. The third case of the breakdown of equity is in the relationship of ?scholarly companionship?(42). Fuller clarifies that this

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Prrple Latifolia free essay sample

The advantages of the cleanser go a long ways past its essential reason. Lavender is a plant that has for quite some time been utilized for various clinical purposes. Lavender cleanser is a magnificent method to wash away the day. With its delicate sweet aroma it is extraordinary for mitigating the brain and body. This cleanser has fixings that can help in skin, similar to lime of calamansi that has advantage that when rub on dry or layered skin can reestablishes and add dampness to the skin. Additionally the reason for this undertaking is to know the others that it can do cleanser that have across the board with Insect repellant and brightening remove. B. Result With the utilization of our item, we will have the option to make a modest yet successful cleanser that can mitigate the need to purchase items like cream and repellants. Part 1: Background of the examination At the beginning of the school year, Our science educator, Mrs. We will compose a custom article test on Prrple Latifolia or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Elegance Ababat, instructed us to locate an Innovative Investigatory venture that can support the network. Our gathering looked into and discovered that all cleansers, at present, doesn’t have aggregate impacts. Cleansers for the most part simply have a couple of impacts, for example, brightening, germ-ensuring, Etc and unique cleansers have just one single impact. At the point when utilized for cleaning, cleansers permits in any case insoluble particles to get solvent in water and afterward washed away. For instance: oil/fat insoluble in water, however when a few drops of dish cleanser are added to the blend, the oil/fat obviously vanishes. The insoluble oil/fat atoms become related inside micelles, minuscule circles framed from cleanser particles with polar hydrophilic (water-adoring) bunches on the exterior and encasing a lipophilic (fat-cherishing) pocket, which shields the oil/fat particles from the water making it solvent. Anything that is solvent will be washed away with the water. Engineered cleansers work by comparable components to cleanser. Cleanser for purifying are acquired by rewarding vegetable or creature oils and fats with an emphatically soluble arrangement. Fats and oils are made out of triglycerides; three atoms of unsaturated fats are joined to a solitary particle of glycerol. Cleanser making organizations, these days, evacuate Glycerol and offers it as a fixing to beautifying agents Soaps, Insect repellant, moisturizers, ETC. are currently getting rather costly. On the off chance that you purchase every one of them, at that point the cost will run from P250-350 just to get all-normal across the board cleanser that will mitigate the requirement for anybody to purchase different items, close to cleanser, just to get certain impacts. Goals Our fundamental target, to ready to do a cleanser item that will reduce the need to purchase costly items like moisturizer and creepy crawly repellant just to get their belongings. Proclamation of issue 1. Will the cleanser mitigate the need to purchase items like salves and bug repellants? 2. Will cleanser give all the impacts it should? Theories 1. Truly it will. It will accommodate the impacts item like moisturizers and bugs repellants give. 2. Indeed. It has been demonstrated through true testing among the individuals from our gathering. Criticalness of the investigation Money is an extravagance people simply done have. At the point when somebody need something, similar to creepy crawly repellent, it will cost cash. Our Investigatory project’s criticalness is that it will have the impacts of different items and the impacts that most cleansers don’t have. With this, it will ready to set aside cash and spare time. Meaning of terms Lavender Latifolia-Mediterranean plant with pale purple blossoms that yields spike lavender oil. Lye-A firmly soluble arrangement, particularly of potassium hydroxide, utilized for washing or purging. Calamansi-An acrid product of this plant, looking like a little tangerine and some of the time utilized as a seasoning or for drink, sauces or preserves. Coconut oil-is a consumable oil removed from the portion or meat of developed coconuts gathered from the coconut palm (Cocos nucifera). It has different applications in food, medication and industry. Vegetable oil-A vegetable oil is a triglyceride separated from a plant. Such oils have been a piece of human culture for centuries. The term â€Å"vegetable oil† can be barely characterized as alluding just to substance that are fluid at room temperature. Consequently, vegetable oils that are strong at room temperature are once in a while called vegetable fats. Hydrogenated-to treat with hydrogen-is a concoction response between atomic hydrogen and another compound or component, for the most part within the sight of an impetus. The procedure is regularly utilized to decrease or immerse natural mixes. Purple-Color of the Lavender latifolia Chapter 2: Introduction Lavender oil is a basic oil got by refining from the bloom spikes of specific types of lavender. Lavender is utilized for anxiety, sleep deprivation, apprehension and despondency. It is likewise utilized for assortment of stomach related grievances including meteorism (stomach growing from gas in the intestinal or peritoneal hole), loss of craving, spewing, sickness, intestinal gas (tooting), and annoyed stomach. A few people utilize lavender for agonizing conditions including headache migraines, toothaches, hyper-extends, nerves torment, bruises, and joint agony. It is likewise utilized for skin break out and malignant growth, and to advance period. Lavender is applied to the skin for male pattern baldness (alopecia areata) and torment, and to repulse mosquitoes and different creepy crawlies. Lavender oil, which has for quite some time been utilized in the creation of scent, can be utilized in fragrant healing. The fragrance has a quieting impact which may help in unwinding and the decrease of uneasiness and stress. In our investigatory venture, this is our primary fixing. Our Ingredients likewise incorporate Calamansi. It has been demonstrated that calamansi can expel scent and bit by bit brighten the skin. We utilized a little dark pepper since it is a powerful bug repellant. Our Investigatory undertaking just incorporate every common item so it isn't hurtful to creatures, plants , people and nature. Part 1 Background to the investigation At the beginning of the school year, Our Chemistry instructor, Mrs. Beauty Ababat, Told us to locate an Innovative Investigatory undertaking that can support the network. Our gathering inquired about and discovered that all cleansers, at present, doesn’t have aggregate impacts. Cleansers for the most part simply have a couple of impacts, for example, brightening, germ-securing, ETC, and extraordinary cleansers have just one single impact. At the point when utilized for cleaning, cleanser permits in any case insoluble particles to get dissolvable in water and afterward be washed away. For instance: oil/fat is insoluble in water, however when a few drops of dish cleanser are added to the blend, the oil/fat evidently vanishes. The insoluble oil/fat particles become related inside micelles, minuscule circles shaped from cleanser atoms with polar hydrophilic (water-cherishing) bunches outwardly and encasing a lipophilic (fat-adoring) pocket, which shields the oil/fat particles from the water making it dissolvable. Anything that is dissolvable will be washed away with the water. Engineered cleansers work by comparative instruments to cleanser. Cleansers for purifying are acquired by rewarding vegetable or creature oils and fats with an emphatically basic arrangement. Fats and oils are made out of triglycerides; three atoms of unsaturated fats are appended to a solitary particle of glycerol. System Our item, Purple Latifolia, is an all-common across the board cleanser. It will reduce the need to purchase item like salve and creepy crawly repellants since it will accommodate the impacts that those items. Our item can shield the skin from microscopic organisms, ease headache, anxiety, sleep deprivation, apprehension, cerebral pains, toothaches, hyper-extends, nerve torment, wounds, and joint agony, repulse mosquitoes and different creepy crawlies, brighten the skin, alleviate a sleeping disorder, torment, and disturbance , mend the skin and barely any different impacts. Latifolia implies â€Å"works best in water† so our soap’s impacts can be improved with water. Wellspring of Data The populace which established example as respondents in this investigation comprises (8) third year secondary school understudies at Sto. Rosario Montessori School, Valenzuela City, during School year 2013-2014. Information Gathering and Instruments The accompanying instruments are required in making a cleanser: *Thermometer *Cups *Soap Molds *Pan *Stir *Gas oven or any sorts or oven By utilizing this materials you can do a respectable cleanser. Treatment/General Procedure Mixture of Lye and water 1. Measure the water, 4oz. The proportion of the lye ought to be half of the proportion of the water. 2. Pour the lye to the water (consistently along these lines, it may detonate the reverse way around. Blend well till it is 100 degrees farenheit) Blend of all fixing to become cleanser 1. While doing the blend of the lye and water, first you should set the oven to 100 fahrenheit. 2. Put the oil in the oven and hold up till the oil is again 100 degrees F. 3. Combine them (blend of lye and water) till it has a lathery surface. 4. Put the 2oz of lavender oil, the 1oz of coconut oil and lime of calamnsi. 5. After you blend everything and reach to become it foamy surface, pour it in the cleanser form and let it (fix period relies upon the amount) Materials required: Lavender Oil (2oz) Coconut Oil (1oz) Vegetable Oil (6oz) Lye (2oz) Pan Gas run, gas oven or griller Water (4oz) Calamansi extricate (crush atleast 2 calamnsi Soap disintegrate Chapter 3: Data Analysis # of preliminaries Quantitative Qualitative First Try 4 oz of water 1 oz of lye 6 oz of vegetable oil 7. 5 ml of lavender oil 7. 5ml of coconut oil Failed Texture: Becomes sleek Smell: Blending scent of lavender oil and coconut oil Color: Light green Second Try 8 oz of vegetable oil 2g of lye 2oz of water Food shading 1 teaspoon of dark pepper Failed Texture: Not yet form Smell: Rusty smell Color: Black Fourth Try 4 oz of water 2 oz of lye 6 oz of vegetable oil 2oz of lavender oil Success Texture: It becomes shape Smell: Lavender Color: white Last Try 4 oz of water 2 oz of lye 6 oz of ve

Condition Monitoring Photovoltaic Energy Systems-based reliability Research Paper

Condition Monitoring Photovoltaic Energy Systems-based dependability - Research Paper Example Major PV Modules and Types Solar vitality is considered as a significant premise of inexhaustible and feasible force which can be successfully produced through the usage of the PV technique. The PV framework comprises of developing squares which are additionally named as modules or cells that are associated together and can change ‘sunlight into electricity’. As indicated by Chow, PV framework creates low Green House Gas (GHG) discharge and is additionally perceived as a spotless premise of vitality. PV framework is created by absorbing assortment of semiconductor materials to produce power with high limit. There are four significant kinds of PV modules which are ‘crystalline silicon’, ‘polycrystalline’, ‘amorphous silicon module’ and ‘thin-film module’. Each PV modules have different efficiencies attributable to which the general execution of these PV modules will in general depend on the fixings just as the working ci rcumstances dependent on different factors, for example, temperature, power of sun powered radioactivity and the comprehensive structure of the framework. Besides, the direction and area of PV exhibit likewise makes a huge effect on the power creation limit through the utilization of sun based vitality relying upon the climate conditions. The four significant sorts of PV modules, for example crystalline silicon, polycrystalline, shapeless silicon and slight film (Chow, â€Å"Modeling Urban Solar Energy with High Spatiotemporal Resolution†). As expressed by Mangersnes, Crystalline PV modules are as often as possible determined just like the most dependable part of the PV framework. This apparent dependability is exhibited through its enormous guarantee periods. Crystalline Silicon PV is the most broadly utilized PV innovation. It is created through sun based cells made by ‘crystalline silicon’. This sort of cells is outfitted with significant level of affectivity and accordingly is additionally viewed as an intriguing innovation. All in all, there are two sorts of sun powered cells which are ‘mono-crystalline silicon’ and ‘multi-crystalline silicon’. Mono-crystalline silicon is created by cutting wafers from high clearness single precious stone bump. Likewise, the multi-crystalline silicon is created by cutting a cast tablet of silicon into squares and wafers. When all is said in done, mono-crystalline silicon cells have a lot higher adequacy in contrast with multi-crystalline silicon sunlight based cells. The gem type module generally applied for this innovation is iron glass which is joined with against intelligent layer, to ensure that the most extreme sunlight based radioactivity spreads to the crystalline sun based cells and along these lines the vitality producing limit can be improved (Mangersnes, â€Å"Back-reached Back-intersection Silicon Solar Cells†). Polycrystalline PV modules incorporate little silicon glass pieces. Polycrystalline is commonly utilized for creating door constituents in semiconductor gadgets. Polycrystalline modules are most ordinarily utilized for producing power, as it is viewed as very reasonable in correlation with other PV modules. The purpose behind polycrystalline modules to be economical is attributable to its creation strategy. In the creation procedure of polycrystalline, the softened silicon is administered into a cast as opposed to into one single gem. The parts of polycrystallin

Friday, August 21, 2020

Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun Essay -- Lorraine Hansberry

A Raisin in the Sun A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, represents the ageless battle for the assistance of family esteems and ethics with outrageous clearness. The play follows the life of a little dark family’s battle to keep their fantasies from occupants to proprietors alive. These fantasies, and the battles important to contact them, just as grappling with the fantasies that are far off, are the concentration and main impetus behind this account of each individual battle to accomplish objectives that are not generally on top of social orders contemplations or thoughts on a people place throughout everyday life. The inside troubles of the family, and the impeding impacts of these issues, are significant subjects in the play. In the initial scene; a spouse, Walter, and wife, Ruth, are seen having a battle about Walter’s dream to turn into a â€Å"mover and shaker† in the business world by utilizing an approaching protection check for his mom as an up front installment on a potential alcohol business. Walter tells his significant other, â€Å"I’m attempting to converse with you ‘bout myself and everything you can say is eat them eggs and go to work.† This is the main indication of Walter’s repeating sentiments, that on the off chance that somebody in the family would simply hear him out and set forth their trust, his fantasies would wake up. Following this contention, Walter heads out to his activity as an escort which is the activity he so aches to be discarded. As Walter dreams greater and greater he appears to leave the littler things, for example, his family behind. This development away from the famil...

Friday, July 17, 2020

Norepinephrines Role in Treating Mood Problems

Norepinephrines Role in Treating Mood Problems Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Print Norepinephrines Role in Treating Mood Problems By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on February 14, 2017 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on May 08, 2019 -Oxford-/ GettyImages More in Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Symptoms Diagnosis Norepinephrine, also known as noradrenaline, is both a hormone and a brain neurotransmitter, or chemical. Its mainly stored in the neurons (nerve cells) of the  sympathetic nervous system  with small amounts also stored in adrenal tissue, which  lay on top of your kidneys. As a hormone, norepinephrine is released into the bloodstream by the adrenal glands and works alongside adrenaline (also known as epinephrine) to give the body sudden energy in times of stress, known as the fight or flight response. As a neurotransmitter, norepinephrine passes nerve impulses from one neuron to the next. Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs) Medications that inhibit the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin  (which is  another neurotransmitter) are called serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). By inhibiting the reuptake of these two neurotransmitters, SNRIs essential increase the levels of norepinephrine and serotonin in the brain. Serotonin makes a person feel good and norepinephrine improves energy and attentiveness. SNRIs have been found to be effective in treating mood disorders like depression, bipolar disorder, and anxiety disorders.  SNRIs are also sometimes prescribed for chronic pain and fibromyalgia. SNRIs for Treating Mood Disorders The SNRIs approved for use in major depression include Cymbalta (duloxetine), Effexor (venlafaxine) and Pristiq (desvenlafaxine), but there are others approved for other illnesses as well. Although no antidepressants, including SNRIs, have been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of bipolar disorder, they are sometimes prescribed as part of an individual treatment plan. Common Side Effects of SNRIs SNRIs may increase a persons blood pressure, so your doctor may want to monitor your blood pressure if he prescribes one. If you already have difficult to control blood pressure, an SNRI may not be a good option for you. These side effects often go away after a couple of weeks, but if they dont or they are particularly bothersome, be sure to contact your doctor. Some common side effects of SNRIs include: DizzinessDry mouthSweating more than usualUpset stomachFatigueHeadacheLosing your appetiteConstipationSexual difficultiesAnxietyDifficulty urinating The Family of Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors Each of these SNRIs is a little bit chemically different from the others. Effexor (Venlafaxine) Effexor was the first SNRI to be approved in the United States in 1993. It has been approved by the FDA for depression, panic disorder, social phobia, and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Effexor inhibits the reabsorption of serotonin quite a bit more than it does norepinephrine. Cymbalta (Duloxetine) In 2004, Cymbalta was the second SNRI to be approved in the United States.  of the way it works, it has the highest number of FDA-approvals to treat illnesses, including diabetic peripheral neuropathy, depression, generalized anxiety disorder, fibromyalgia, osteoarthritis, and nerve pain. Like Effexor, Cymbalta also favors inhibiting the reabsorption of serotonin over norepinephrine, but to a lesser degree. Pristiq (Desvenlafaxine) Pristiq, the third SNRI to be approved. has only been approved to treat major depression so far. Chemically, Pristiq works very similarly to Cymbalta.   Savella (Milnacipran) This is the fourth SNRI to be approved in the U.S. to treat fibromyalgia. Savella works by inhibiting the reabsorption of both serotonin and norepinephrine equally and may even favor norepinephrine, according to some sources. Fetzima (Levomilnacipran) The most recent member introduced to the SNRI family, Fetzima was approved by the FDA in 2013 and has also only been FDA-approved for treating depression. Fetzima inhibits norepinephrine reabsorption twice as much as serotonin reabsorption, making it unique among the SNRIs.

Thursday, June 25, 2020

My Summer Vacation House - Free Essay Example

My three-hundred acre summerhouse, in Osceola Missouri, has many aspects to it. It is a huge property in a small-populated town. My favorite parts include the bedrooms, kitchen, game room, and backyard. Like any other house, my summerhouse has bedrooms. The biggest room is the master bedroom. It has a huge black painted wooden king-sized bed with a comfortable therapeutic mattress. It also has a huge bathroom. In the bathroom, is a large jet bathtub and a large shower. The best part of the room is the huge walk in closet. Tons of clothes and shoes fill this closet. The second room is the kid’s bedroom. This room is full of toys such as cars, dolls, and various board games. TV is the most prized possession in the kids room. This is where the younger children watch cartoons, movies, and play video games. The cutest part of the room is the bathroom where everything is miniature. The toilets, sinks, and mirrors are tiny. The last room is the guest room. It has a dark brown wood en queen-sized bed in it. Three huge windows in the room have a beautiful view of the pond. This room also has a huge flat screen TV with cable and a DVD player for the guests to watch. These cozy rooms make me feel at home. The kitchen is the heart of the whole house. This is where we all gather for meals and discuss what we did that day. The fridges are always stocked with food so that we never go hungry. There are many compartments to these fridges. They include meats, fruits, vegetables, drinks, and sweets. In the corner of the kitchen is the table. The table is large and seats ten people. On the table is a patterned tablecloth that matches the seat cushions. On the other side of the kitchen is the sink. The sink is very deep, which allows us to put all of our dirty dishes in it. After every meal, the whole family makes an assembly line and helps wash all of the dishes. The kitchen is where most of our family time is spent. Behind the kitchen, is the game room. In the game room is a pool table, poker table, and an X-box. There are two pool tables. The pool tables are red and black and have a total of ten pool sticks. There is also chalk, powder, and a cheater stick to help you in the game. The best part of the room is the poker table. This is where we all play to have a good time and to win money. The poker table is also black and red and seat six people. There are also at least three decks of cards and blue, red, yellow, and white chips on the table at all times. The X-box is where all the younger boys play their video games. There are four controllers and many games to play. The game room is a place where the whole family, of all ages, can relax and have a good time. The greatest part of the whole property is the yard. The yard is so huge that the possibilities are endless. There is a pond in the back where we all go swimming on the hot summer days. Big Bertha the inter-tube and the canoe are always fun for the whole family to go on. The long and narrow dock is a good place to fish for the catfish that are in the pond. The playground is where all of the kids play. It has a long and wide yellow slide, monkey bars, and two swings. Surrounding the playground is a large sand box where sand castles are built. Towards the back of the visible yard is a mini golf course. The green is smooth and bright. It is always well maintained. There are clubs and different colored balls for each player. In the farther back land, is hay barrels and deer that roam freely. In the winter, the deer are hunted and killed for their meat. In my opinion, the backyard is the best part of the whole property. Every summer I go to my vacation house in Osceola Missouri. It is an enormous three-hundred acre property where family is the only thing I have to worry about. . It is the place where most of my memories are created, and I will forever have to remind me of my childhood.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Analysis Of Mary H. Cooper s Article, Women And Human Rights

Due to ethnic and religious conflicts around the world, many women and girls are left with physical scars and emotional anguish that serve as a reminder of the agony they experienced when receiving violent punishments. These acts of violence, which are viewed as an infringement of their human rights, are given as social punishments for, seemingly, minor infractions. This, unfortunately, is the circumstance many women face, as described by author Mary H. Cooper in the article, â€Å"Women and Human Rights†. The author’s purpose is to analyze whether or not the global anti-violence campaign is succeeding. Because Cooper’s knowledge of international governmental actions, she eloquently analyzes the successes and failures of the anti-violence campaign and its effectiveness in countries around the world. Cooper often uses powerful and influential language to leave an eye-opening and lasting impression on its reader. Although Cooper’s use of powerful firsthan d accounts of female inequality acts as substantial evidence supporting her purpose, the article is filled with an underlying bias; the author pushes solely for the increase in human rights for women, but fails to acknowledge the rest of the population, as well as providing cultural information that is no longer relevant due to the age of the article. Mary H. Cooper, the article’s author, holds an English degree from Hollins University. Although now self-employed, she brings impressive and admirable credentials. At the time ofShow MoreRelatedUGT in the 21st Century14999 Words   |  60 PagesUniversity of Texas at El Paso Some mass communications scholars have contended that uses and gratifications is not a rigorous social science theory. In this article, I argue just the opposite, and any attempt to speculate on the future direction of mass communication theory must seriously include the uses and gratifications approach. In this article, I assert that the emergence of computer-mediated communication has revived the significance of uses and gratifications. In fact, uses and gratificationsRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 Pagesnovel is sometimes used interchangeably with Bildungsroman, but its use is usually wider and less technical. The birth of the Bildungsroman is normally dated to the publication of Wilhelm Meister s Apprenticeship by Johann Wolfgang Goethe in 1795–96,[8] or, sometimes, to Christoph Martin Wieland s Geschichte des Agathon of 1767.[9] Although the Bildungsroman arose in Germany, it has had extensive influence first in Europe and later throughout the world. Thomas Carlyle translated Goethe’s novelRead MoreArguments for and Against Business Ethics,11007 Words   |  45 PagesSCHEME OF EXAMINATIONS FOR BBA (INDUSTRY INTEGRATED) PROGRAMME w.e.f. SESSION 2009-2010 (Under Public Private Parternership Scheme) FIRST YEAR 1st Semester Title of the Paper(s) Business Organization Business Communication Skills - Workshop Business Mathematics Computer Fundamentals and Applications Economic Policy and Analysis Financial Accounting Environment Management External Marks (Theory) 70 50 70 50 70 70 70 Internal Assessment Marks 30 50 30 30 30 30 Practical Marks 50 Total Marks 100 100 100Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pea rsonRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 PagesYork ß Oxford University Press 2006 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 2006 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproductionRead MoreMarketing and Financial Markets41809 Words   |  168 PagesMarketing Strategies 30 Part 2: environmental Forces and Social and ethical responsibilities 61 3. the Marketing environment 62 4. Social Responsibility and ethics in Marketing 92  © Part 3: Using information, Technology, and Target Market Analysis 127 5. Marketing Research and information Systems 128 6. target Markets: Segmentation, evaluation, and Positioning 158 Part 4: Customer Behavior 191 7. Consumer Buying Behavior 192 8. Business Markets and Buying Behavior 222 9. Reaching GlobalRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pages E SSAYS ON TWENTIETH-C ENTURY H ISTORY In the series Critical Perspectives on the Past, edited by Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and CultureRead MoreMandinka Empire21578 Words   |  87 PagesBound to Africa: the Mandinka Legacy in the New World Schaffer, Matt. History in Africa, Volume 32, 2005, pp. 321-369 (Article) Published by African Studies Association DOI: 10.1353/hia.2005.0021 For additional information about this article http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/hia/summary/v032/32.1schaffer.html Access Provided by your local institution at 03/10/13 1:43PM GMT BOUND TO AFRICA: THE MANDINKA LEGACY IN THE NEW WORLD MATT SCHAFFER I I offer here a theory of â€Å"cultural convergenceRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesmanaging, organizing and reflecting on both formal and informal structures, and in this respect you will find this book timely, interesting and valuable. Peter Holdt Christensen, Associate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organizational dilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from theRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesMBA−10 General Management California College for Health Sciences MBA Program McGraw-Hill/Irwin abc McGraw−Hill Primis ISBN: 0−390−58539−4 Text: Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition Cohen Harvard Business Review Finance Articles The Power of Management Capital Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum International Management, Sixth Edition Hodgetts−Luthans−Doh Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition Jones−George Driving Shareholder Value Morin−Jarrell Leadership, Fifth Edition Hughes−Ginnett−Curphy

Monday, May 18, 2020

What Impact Did 9 / 11 Have On Policing Essay - 809 Words

1) What impact did 9/11 have on policing, and what relationship does it have with the four eras of policing? September 11, 2001 showed that there were weaknesses in communication and emergency response. It also significantly changed the role police have with the prevention of terrorist acts. As Oliver stated, â€Å"... policing in the post-September 11 environment is not only a response to the specific events...but also an amalgam of change brought about by various political, economic, and social factors in the United States...† (Homeland Security for Policing, 2007, p. 43). Post September 11, Americans made the massive movement towards anti-terrorism. After the attacks, President George W. Bush created the Department of Homeland Security to help protect the citizens from terrorists. On that note as well, this counterterrorism move impacted law enforcement as well. Their roles grew from community law enforcement to proactively mitigating terrorist activities and intelligence gathering. Of course, it took a while for the police to work themselves up to count terrorism agents. At the very beginning of policing (Political Era), there were not standardized roles for law enforcement officers. They became well rounded by helping with â€Å"...a broad array of services from dealing with criminals, to keeping immigrant workers in line, and running soup kitchens...† (Oliver, 2007, p. 46). Which may seem all good, but there was a major flaw in this system. It wasn’t the officers who dictatedShow MoreRelatedHistorical Development of Police Agencies Essay1536 Words   |  7 Pages Abstract Historically, policing in America mimicked that of the English. American ideas expanded on the English way of policing, to start an era of ever evolving police agencies. In the beginning policing was considered the civic duty of members of a community. These â€Å"drafted† officers were not paid or trained. Appointed Sheriff’s were motivated by money, and lost focus on enforcing the law. Policing was considered reactive in nature. This began to change as did society, industrialism andRead MoreInvestigating The Militarization Of Police Essay1332 Words   |  6 PagesExamine the Militarization of Police The war on drugs is what initially gave birth to the militarization of police in communities across America. Unfortunately, post 9/11 war on terror has strengthened the military persona. Innocent citizens including children have fallen victim to this new military of law enforcement in our homeland. With legislations and procedures like a capability in defense resources that allowed the Pentagon to transfer excess military equipment to police, local law enforcementRead MoreThe Civil Law System : The United States Of The American Society For A Long Time Essay1616 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant part of the American society for a long time. Throughout the course of history, American policing has been the biggest impact of how the law that all citizen follows. They have been using the format from an early English society where the citizens were both responsible for their action they take upon the law enforcement and in the early stages of expansion in their communities. Policing has bee n changed rapidly over the years. The United States of America is built from the U.S. ConstitutionRead MoreCommunity Policing And The Long Run Essay1343 Words   |  6 Pages Is Community Policing Beneficial in the Long Run? Morgan Attenberger Ridgewater Composition II 122 Professor Rezac November 19, 2016 â€Æ' During the 1950s-1970s, police officers were setting forth policing strategies that are now known as â€Å"traditional policing† (FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, 2004). Traditional policing has been characterized as a method of responding to crime after it is committed. Over the years, major changes began making their way into the law enforcement field thatRead MoreWhat Makes a Good Leader?1087 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership what makes a good leader? Does whatever the leader engage in have an impact on its team? To me what makes a good leader is someone who can show people how to be better and do honorable acts. It is like being a role model to someone. Whatever you do can be taken the wrong way and since you’re the leader people will follow so you have to do right. Does the police commissioner hold these qualities? Are the rules and plans set by the commissioner right in any way or are they just set in aRead MoreChanges to Criminal Justice System1231 Words   |  5 PagesThere have been a number of changes within the legal and criminal justice system in the last 3-4 decades. History remembers, for example, the Kent State and Chicago Democratic Convention riots in 1968, and since then, a number of criminologists and political scientists have been asked about the use of force, rights-based policing, community involvement, and crime prevention (Russell 2005). The Red Cross and Amnesty International, for instance, have endorsed a rights-based policing model. This ideaRead MoreThe Various Types Of Police Community Approaches2264 Words   |  10 PagesAbstract The topic of this research is on the types of police-community approaches law enforcement use to respond to the community and crime. The question presented in this research is â€Å"What are the various types of police-community approaches?† and is based on the findings from the year 2006 to 2016. During the process of this research, no participants were used, and instead, published statistics from online websites were used such as the Bureau of Justice Statistics’ (BJS) 2013 Law EnforcementRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Pre and Post 9/11 Law Enforcement Response to Terrorism. What Strategies Could Be Implemented to Increase Future Law Enforcement Capability in Countering Terrorism?2421 Words   |  10 PagesCompare and contrast the pre and post 9/11 law enforcement response to terrorism. What strategies could be implemented to increase future law enforcement capability in countering terrorism? Andrew McAdam Student Number: Word Count: â€Å"Things will never be the same.† (Miller, Stone Mitchell, 2002, p. 3) Law enforcement has undergone dramatic changes as a result of the devastating events in the United States on 11 September 2001 (9/11). This essay will examine how law enforcement, specificallyRead MoreIntelligence-led Policing and Information Sharing2926 Words   |  12 PagesIntelligence-led policing is the new standard of information sharing among law enforcement agencies across the country at all levels. Before intelligence-led policing gained popularity most law enforcement agencies did not freely share information amongst each other, which lead to huge gaps in the functioning of law enforcement agencies. Many believe that this laps in sharing is what lead to the 9/11 disaster. All police agencies must form a cohesive approach to a central system of intelligenceRead MoreCan you imagine being a police officer? Risking your life almost every day, always holding the800 Words   |  4 Pagesalways holding the power of the law in your hands? Perhaps carrying a gun and having to decide when to use it? Knowing that your actions could have a huge impact on someones life? Knowing that the general populace depends on you for their safety? Now imagine doing this for free. Reserve police officers volunteer their time to work as police officers. They have the same duties in many cases as regular officers, but they work for free to benefit their community. Reserve officers can be many different

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Called to the Headmasters Office - 842 Words

I was fighting in the trenches when a fresh battalion of German forces headed towards us there heads like the tips of arrows and spears used by the hunters of old. The noise of the machine gun fire drowned out the cries of despair and horror that had painted these lands with a scarlet tint. Brother fell after brother as the war raged on. The bodies were left there to rot. A bomb containing mustard gas had been let off. I was lucky. I got my gas mask on. For one of my allies their luck was out. He drowned in the sea of yellow as he coughed and spluttered the foul red foam of death. A German soldier had launched himself from the smoky landscape into the trench. I acted on instinct and shoved my knife into his body, his life now torn. He died slowly and in agony. I locked eyes on the soldier his eyes like they had been formed in the sea. No it couldnt be. I thrust my hand into his jacket as I read his dog tags. I screamed an ear shattering scream as the realization had sunk in. The spee d of time slowing down to a halt. My hands covered in red like the devils. My best friend was killed by my own hand. Where do I start? Well...I... It’s hard to find the right place to start. Lets just start from the beginning. I suppose it all began back in 1910 in my home town of Falkirk. I was twelve at the time, just a little lad, so innocent, so naive. I was called to the headmaster’s office. James, he started in his booming voice I have proposition for you. Yes sir? I repliedShow MoreRelatedR.K. Narayans Like the Sun Essay example835 Words   |  4 Pagesthe words are spoken, the reader know s Sekhars answer because the reader knows about his experiment whereas his colleagues do not. The next way Narayan shows that the truth has consequences by using dramatic irony is when he is invited to his headmasters house. At his house, the headmaster sings for him and wants his honest opinion about his performance. By using dramatic irony, Narayan foreshadows what is to come. He again shows that telling the truth can have consequences by having the headmasterRead MoreThe House On Mango Street Summer Assignment1060 Words   |  5 Pageson Mango Street, Sandra Cisneros puts plenty of examples of powerful and meaningful imagery. It helps to contribute to the overall tone and message the stories are trying to exude. In the vignette â€Å"A Rice Sandwich† Esperanza is sent to the headmaster’s office after trying to get into a lunch lin e that she wasn’t usually in, even when she had a letter from her mom that she was supposed to be there. The headmaster eventually becomes aware of where she lives: a rundown, raggedy house in an even worseRead MoreCreative Writing : The Story Of The Novels816 Words   |  4 Pagesyou think you can squeeze out of mister tightass.† â€Å"Ismail,† looking at him over her shoulder, â€Å"I may have to kill him.†    S3 Barry Floyd stepped gingerly into Evans office. Edna was not in the reception area to announce his presence. Floyd had the distinctive impression he was once again walking into his former headmasters office. Apprehension of an unwanted discovery loomed.   Ã‚  He had never seen anyone practice the ancient art of calligraphy. There, hunched over a notebook, was Evan feverishlyRead MoreEssay about Analysis of The Indian in the Cupboard by Lynne Reid Banks929 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of The Indian in the Cupboard by Lynne Reid Banks For this month’s book report I read a book called ‘The Indian in the Cupboard’ by Lynne Reid Banks. This book was about a boy named Omri and his small Indian toy. For Omri’s birthday he received a small Indian toy from a friend and a small cupboard from his brother. Omri put his Indian in the cupboard and to his surprise when he opened the cupboard the Indian toy had come to life. Omri has to keep his Indian a secret for fear ofRead MoreEssay On Transcendentalism In Dead Poets Society1344 Words   |  6 Pagesun-enrolled at Welton and then become a doctor through other training. Neil, instead of conforming to his father’s wishes, tragically kill himself. Another character who is seen as the group rebel is Charlie. He does weird things such as wanting to be called Nuwanda, and standing during Mr. Keating’s walking lecture. He stands to further prove the point of individualism by acting the complete opposite as everyone else. The character by the name of Meeks is also a bit rebellious and sneaky. At WeltonRead MoreJohn Knowles s A Separate Peace1737 Words   |  7 Pages Marshall McLuhan, a Canadian philosopher and public intellectual once said that, â€Å"everybody tends to merge his identity with other people†¦ It’s called being mass man†. Mass man is what one would describe as a person lacking any individuality or uniq ueness. This relates to John Knowles’s novel, A Separate Peace through the idea of Gene’s struggle with identity throughout the stories that he tells due to his own lack of individuality. In the novel, Gene Forrester is a student at the Devon School,Read MoreEssay on The Lesson and Mid-term Break1860 Words   |  8 Pagesfamily whereas in the lesson tells the story through the boys emotions. So by using two large stanzas rather than many small stanzas the poet makes you take in all the information at once. Analysing A 10-year-old child has been called into his headmasters office to be given the news of his fathers death. The headmaster breaks the news in a rather hard, matter-of-fact manner. There is no attempt at emotional contact; we see this emotional distance in the rest of the poem too. The speakerRead More Education in Victorian England Essay3579 Words   |  15 Pagesdomestic servants. In very few places were there sufficient charity boys to maintain an effective school, so the enrollment was supplemented with outsiders. In one Norwich school in 1833, there were 24 charity boys, 20 boys boarding at the Headmasters house, and 27 paying day scholars. This seems to have been a fairly typical mix. (Roach, 8)    Ragged Schools Schools for very poor children were established in the 19th century, when it became apparent that such children were often excludedRead MoreCatch Us If You Can5211 Words   |  21 Pagesanymore. Darren commented that Rory is â€Å"turning into a lassie†. For that, Darren was kicked in the shin by Mary Bailey. She detested the statement made by Darren. Darren insisted that Rory should be on the team. Mr Hood led Mary Bailey to the headmaster’s office for starting a fight. Darren suggested that Rory put his granda in Rachnadar, a hospital for old people. Rory was upset and ran home. Upon arriving home, Rory found his granda making potato chips out of apples. He had mistaken the bag of applesforRead MoreImpact of Teacher Participation in Decision Making in School Administration10240 Words   |  41 PagesIntermediate; appellate and creative types of decision. He explains the intermediate decision to be those that originate from a superior authority than the school head, example the board of governors. The appellate decisions are those that are called for his disposition. Creative decisions according to Shanehan (1987) are those concerned with significantly improving some aspects of education such as curricular programmes and admission policies. This requires initiative and drive. It is advocated

The Psychology Skinner And The Events That Fits With...

Abstract Cultural influence, the environment, surroundings, and the events tragic or otherwise influence a person’s development throughout their life span. These developments can affect a person’s personality and the way that they may behave. This paper will take a look at all of these aspects and how exactly they play a role in a person’s development. This paper will focus on the psychologist B.F. Skinner and the events that he went through during his life and how is affected his personality and behaviors. This paper will also take a look at Freud’s view of psychoanalytic perspective and how that fits in with Skinner’s life. This paper will look at two other personality perspectives and analyze how it fits with Skinner’s development†¦show more content†¦Major Events/ Cultural Influences Burrhus Frederic Skinner otherwise called B.F. Skinner was born in March 1904, in Susquehanna, PA. B.F. Skinner was an American psychologist and behaviorist. Skinner came from a very strict household where both of his parents were very stern. Even though his parents were strict, Skinner grew up in a loving, secure, where his family tried to instill righteousness and morals into their children’s lives. When Skinner was younger he loved to be outside and was always building things with his hands. Since early childhood Skinner had an interest with animals and why they behave the way that they do. This followed him into his adulthood and even helped him develop the principles of operant conditioning. Operant Conditioning is a type of â€Å"learning in which reinforcement, which is contingent upon the occurrence of a particular response; increase the probability that the same response will occur again† (Feist Feist, 2009). Through precise control of the environme nt, Skinner was able to modify the behavior of animal subjects. B.F. Skinner believed that a person behaves and act the way that they do because of the environment they came from or the events that has happened in their own lives. Not only while they are a kid but throughout their whole life. Also the kind of involvements that parents decide to have in their kids’ lives can also have

Alien Invasion Free Essays

2012 ALIEN INVASION? [pic] Researcher Ian O’Neill said that it’s ridiculous 2012 doomsday theories can get. He also said that according to the Examiner. com (a rather dubious, yet expansive news website), 2012 could be filled with an alien invasion fleet after â€Å"3 very large, very fast moving objects† were spotted in some astronomical images. We will write a custom essay sample on Alien Invasion or any similar topic only for you Order Now But there’s a problem. The â€Å"UFO Examiner† reporting this nonsense appears to have made the whole thing up, using a fictitious astrophysicist as a source, a dodgy astronomical photograph and a whole truckload of delusional imagination to communicate the fantasy. Researcher said that it’s his first real attempt for some time that he had seen someone trying to indicate there will be an alien invasion in 2012. It’s been done before, but the invading aliens involving Zecharia Sitchin’s comical â€Å"Annunaki† — are supposed to be traveling aboard a fictional planet called Nibiru (set to arrive on Dec. 21, 2012, of course). Armageddon Planet or Astronomical Baloney? Bad Astronomer Phil Plait clearly points out; the flimsy piece of evidence being used by the â€Å"UFO Examiner† is actually an image defect on the observation plate. It also happens a lot! What makes this particular example (the picture on the top) susceptible to image defects is that the original image was captured on a physical photographic plate and then scanned and digitized (i. e. , copied onto a computer for easy access) through the 2nd Generation Digitized Sky Survey. During the scanning process according to Phil Plait, it is nigh-on impossible to remove all dust and other debris from the plates, so dust and other debris can often be found floating in some digitized images. Also, chips and cracks in the emulsion of the plates will be scanned. But how do you know if what you’re looking at is a chip, scratch or coffee stain and not a ginormous alien space ship flying toward Earth? Apart from the simple application of logical thought, astronomers will often photograph the same part of the night sky with several different filters. If the object is in the blue filter, say (as the above photo was lifted from), and not in the red filter, then it is highly likely that the object isn’t real and it’s just a fleck of dirt on one of the plates. CONCLUSION: HonestIy I really don’t believe in aliens. We might be scraping the bottom of the barrel, come on, aliens? Giant spaceships? Different colored people? Alien invasion in 2012?! I think the explanation above is enough to make us believe that â€Å"alien invasion† is not true. Anyone who wrote about that alien thing is just aiming to earn. They aren’t publicizing the end of the world as some helpful public service announcement, obviously we really know that, they’re doing it to make money. The writers or researchers who would say that they aren’t doing it for money are doing it because they have a dubious grasp on reality. 2012 Phenomenon Myths of the Near Future? The release of the new Roland Emmerich Hollywood blockbuster ‘2012’ has brought fresh fervour to Internet geeks and astrological scholars alike, both of whom might have a keen interest in the prophesies events of December 21, 2012, although most likely for different reasons. The end of the world predictions for 2012 according to some researchers, stem from the belief that at the conclusion of the 5,125 year-long Mayan long count calendar, which coincides with December 21, 2012 in our Gregorian calendar, there will be some sort of earth-shattering event or a series of events that will bring about the destruction of mankind. The modern day interest in all this can be traced back to the late 1950s when Maud Worcester Makemson, an archaeoastronomer (someone that studies ancient astronomy and its sociological implications) noted that the end of this time cycle would have had great significance for the ancient Maya people. This idea was further developed by an American anthropologist, Michael Coe. In his book The Maya Coe claimed that some ancient Mayan writings suggested that the end of the long count calendar on December 21, 2012 marked the end of the world, Armageddon, doomsday! The basis for these doomsday predictions appears to have some slightly thorny origins. The December 2012 date is connected to the conclusion of a time cycle in an ancient Mesoamerican calendar that began its countdown somewhere around 3114 BC. This starting point is when the ancient Maya people believed the previous world ended and a new one (the current one) began. Researchers also found out that there are a number of issues with these theories that should be noted however. Firstly, many scholars argue that in classical Maya literature there are conflicting accounts of what the end of the long count calendar might actually signify, and very few sources suggesting that it might mean an end of world scenario like the one interpreted by Micheal Coe. Secondly, the countdown was calculated differently from one Mayan city-state to another, so the precise date of the conclusion of the Mayan long count calendar is far from clear. It is also interesting that modern decedents of the ancient Maya people place little or no significance on the date December 21, 2012. Also, the ancient Maya scribes wrote about events that were set to take place after the date corresponding to December 21, 2012, so at least some of them did not predict the end of the world to take place on that date. Furthermore, there is no scientific evidence to suggest that either the end of the long count or its somewhat arbitrary beginning a little over 5000 years ago, have any scientific significance whatsoever. An American author, John Major Jenkins, who has written extensively about the Mayan culture and its relation to New Age mysticism suggests that the ancient Maya knew of this galactic alignment of planets and stars, and that this was part of their calendar countdown. However his claims, which relate to where in the sky the zodiacal constellations appear, would have had more credence in 1998 when the alignment he talks about was more precise than it will be in 2012. But there are even more grand things going on in our picture of the end of the world cataclysm predicted for December 2012. Our doomsday prophecy puzzle also incorporates the idea of a significant galactic alignment that just happens to coincide with the 2012 winter solstice in December 2012, meaning the galaxy itself is conspiring against us. It turns out that no end of the world predictions would be complete without a little input from the most famous seer of them all, practically a by-word for futurology, none other than Nostradamus himself. While there are many accounts that can be found floating around the Internet, which say Nostradamus predicted the end of the world in 1997 or was it 1999, or even 2012, none of them are able to say conclusively what the predictions really were, and clearly some of them were just plain wrong, since we are still here. This is mainly because Nostradamus wrote in such an archaic language, mixed with mysticism and metaphor, no one really knows for sure what his precise meaning was in many of his predictions. In any case, most experts agree that if he did set a date for our demise it is somewhere in the late 38th century, so we should be OK for at least our lifetimes. As well as the better known, or at least more talked about end of the world predictions, there is also a theory that a massive geomagnetic reversal is on the cards in 2012 it is according to the researchers. This involves the magnetic poles and the Earth’s magnetic field completely reversing. Scientists in this area do agree that the Earth is long overdue such a reversal, and end of the world theorists have tied this into the predicted peaks in solar flare activity that are due in 2012, which could theoretically affect the Earth’s magnetic field. However experts are keen to point out that geomagnetic reversal is not something that would simply ‘start one day’. The process takes several thousand years and is not necessarily triggered by solar activity. What is more, the original predictions of a peak in solar activity in 2012 have now been put back to 2013. Perhaps the most bizarre end of the world prophecies centers on the mysterious Planet X, which was once thought by scientists to be the tenth outlying planet in the solar system. However, later evidence proved that the perceived gravitational effects of Planet X were actually miscalculations, and that it actually never existed. Not to be put off by mere evidence, New Age thinkers, most notably Nancy Lieder, adopted the planet and re-named it Nibiru, claiming that it she had information that its orbit would take it right by the Earth somewhere around 2010, creating geomagnetic polar shifts that cause absolute devastation across the world, wiping out most of humanity. Incidentally, Lieder’s predictions are based on information she was given through an implant in her brain from aliens living in the Zeta Reticuli star system, honestly. Can Science beat the Doomsday hype? According to Fraser Cain a publisher of the Universe today the world will come to an end. In approximately 4 billion years time, when the sun has depleted its supply of hydrogen in its core, our nearest star will swell like a balloon when it starts to burn heavier elements, swallowing the planets of the inner solar system. Earth will be toast. However, this is the only guaranteed end-date scheduled in our planet’s future. Granted, there will undoubtedly be asteroid strikes, â€Å"killer† solar flares, geomagnetic reversals and possibly one or two interstellar gamma-ray bursts, but 4 billion years is Earth’s sell-by date. CONCLUSION: During my research about the 2012 phenomenon I have learned that; nothing special is predicted to happen in 2012. Especially that we are just human and only God knows what will happen in the future. No ancient civilization, prophet or crazed doomsday conspiracy theorist can see into the future. As I have said only God can do it. Indeed, they have never predicted anything of note in the past how could they predict the future. There’s also a lot of insanity in the world, there are a lot of people genuinely scared that the world might end in 2012. We already know what are the signs if end of the world like for example, great famine, nations by nations war, fortuitous events that are all acts of God, etc. , not those scientific explanations who doesn’t believe in God. But probably the most frightening thing of all, I think is that many people will blindly believe that the Apocalypse is just around the corner, and no amount of science will convince them otherwise. This often distracts from real-world problems, such as climate change and crisis. Sure, the world will end in 4 billion years time, but we don’t need to worry about that yet. How to cite Alien Invasion, Papers

Cyber-Hate on Gender-Free-Samples for Students Myassignmenthelp

Question: Write a report about "What are the main elements that have stimulated the spread of cyber-hate on gender? and what we should do to prevent cyber-hate?" Answer: Introduction According According to Goode et al. (2017), cyber-hate is defined as any use of electronic communication technology in a manner that spreads anti-Semitic, bigot, racist, terrorist, and extremist information, or messages. With the advancement in technology, the use of social media has become more of a basic need to the current generation, an aspect that exposes both men and women to the challenges of abuse and hatred that spread through the system. This paper examines and presents a clear research and discussion on the primary elements that globally stimulates the spread of cyber-hate on gender. It evaluates the background information of the concept, present findings, and suggest relevant recommendations on what needs to service providers need to do with the aim of combating cyber-hate not only on gender but even other related aspects. Background Analysis of cyber-hate In a systematic review, Ward (2016) points out that both male and female that in one way or another contributes to the public debates are often subjected to increasing cyber-hate and threats. Both members of the public and government officials have personal experience with the challenge, an aspect that is determined by different elements. For instance, Mr. Ellan, a Norwegian Minister of health, was at the forefront of introducing a policy on smoking, an issue that was globally considered one of the most stringent global legislating on smoking. It is an aspect that triggered a session to which he was subjected to personal threats and harmful comments from the public. Like Mr, Ellan, cyber-hate has been experienced by many other people across all cultures as supported by Sandercock (2015). In the decades that have passed, Goode et al. (2017) assert that cyber-hate is a growing problem in the society, an aspect that has been triggered with the advancement of technology across every industry and lifestyle activities. Cyber-hate is known to be characterized by the spread of rumors, threats, and slander by gender identity, religious beliefs, gender identity, sexual orientation, and ethnicity. Zweig et al. (2013) also denote that the growing reach of the Internet, the rapid spread of communication technologies and mobile communication, as well as the widespread social media, have presented new opportunities for businesses but also promotes cyber-hate on gender. Such platforms have been adopted for spreading the news of the rights of women and the girl child in the society, a strategy that has seen technology inflict harm on girls and women. As a result, cyber-hate is emerging as a world problem with serious implications for the economies and societies around the world. Methods The study adopts the survey questionnaire targeting the public and social media managers for different internet providers. The survey was conducted among 15 public participants and five private social media managers for different business organizations. The survey adopts open-ended questions that are focused on understanding the following aspects; What elements promote cyber-hate among different genders? What steps do the internet providers recommend in dealing with issues of digital violations such as cyber-hate? Understanding of the public on the terms and conditions governing their usage of the internet The study also reviews different journal publications as the primary means of collecting information. As a secondary source of information, the paper evaluates different literature studies in the various aspects that directly or indirectly relates to cyber-hate and gender in the current society. The paper will evaluate the different issues and suggestions under the subject cyber-hate, an aspect that will provide more information on the development of technology and its impacts on the society. Results In reviewing various internet service providers, the results show that many sites such as YouTube allow users to flag any offensive content for review. Such sites allow the users to comment on why they thought the communication could be considered as cyber-hate or it is an offensive statement. In such cases, users are expected to include details of comments as to why they have the view of the item of communication to be cyber-hate. The management of such social sites encourages the public to speak by posting comments, videos, and counter viewpoints that oppose the offensive view that leads to cyber-hate. With such a strategy, they aim at ensuring that the social networking community understands a competing perspective of cyber-love and positivity in promoting unity and oneness among the different genders in the global society. Table 1: Views of the internet providers in combating cyber-hate Think Perspective is very essential, an aspect that requires every individual to think before acting. In the process, act or respond in a thoughtful and careful manner that do not become offensive to the rest. Applaud The fight against cyber-hate is for everyone in the community. As a result, we should not forget to post positive comments on every content that shares positive messages. Learn There are many groups that publish information concerning combating certain kinds of prejudice such as anti-Semitism from Anti-Defamation sources. Talk Talk and share with friends and families on the need of fight against cyber-hate. Act Take active role in combating prejudice offline and online cyber-hate communication. Know It is the responsibility of every user to have a clear understanding of the community he or she is dealing with in the use of the internet. Evaluate and understand the terms of service or provides community guidelines for finding more information about the site the provider is running. In that manner, it is possible for the user to hold accountable the sites for their own words. The result also proved that out of the 15 participants, only two always take their time in reading and understanding the terms and conditions governing the use of internet services they engage in while communicating with other peers of just commenting on the internet staff. 100% of the participants have also experienced cyber-hate due to different aspects of communication and topic of discussion at that time. According to them, politics, rights of women in the society, and position in the society were the primary element that promoted cyber-hate. Discussion While reviewing different publications, it is evident that the adoption of technological advancements in various aspects has provided groundbreaking business and life advantages. The global population has information and opportunities that cannot be underestimated due to the use of the internet (Dank, 2014). For instance, the video, internet, and music sharing sites, mobile phones, and social media have changed the socio-economic aspects of the world. However, Wright and Li (2012) point out that this ubiquitous information technology has also become a platform for hate, bigotry, and vitriolic language among the global community. Goode et al. (2017) point out that cyber-hate has become a primary concern due to its impact on individuals, society, and online community; especially on specific gender depending on the element of the discussion. The following elements were pointed out as major contributors to cyber-hate among genders in the society. Impersonation- technology is used to assume the identity of specific victims with the aim of accessing private information, shame or embarrass a victim, create fraudulent documents for identity, or contact targeted victims. Such aspects have led to sending emails from the victim's email accounts and making calls using unknown numbers. Spamming- the internet is being used to threaten, annoy, contact continuously, or scare victims. This is used especially on women advocating for change on issues that are against the male counterparts such as was against female genital mutilation, rights of women, policy changes, etc. The aim of this strategy is to ensure persistent calls and texts or filling up voicemail with messages that lives no other person with space to contact the victim (Chan, Ghose, Seamans, 2016). Unemployment and online recruitments- the internet is being used in luring potential victims into violent situations such as fraudulent advertisements and postings including employment opportunities and dating sites. Bradley et al. (2016) denotes that the result is to find out the truth of traffickers using chat rooms, websites for communication, and message boards. This has lowered many girls and young men into sex slavery. Politics- the internet is used by different political figures to spread hate messages about their opposition counterparts. It is experienced in many cases when women take part in political positions as a strategy to frighten than to step down in favor of their male counterparts. In such cases, defamatory and hate messages are manipulated while illegal materials relating to the victim are used to threaten or leak private information that can be used successfully to politically eliminate a competitor (Hwang et al., 2016). In a systematic study, Elpus and Carter (2016) point out that cyber-hate often have a clear and essential gender-based dimension. Most women are often exposed to rape threats and sexualized hatred just because they are seen and heard advocating for the rights of their female counterparts in the community. There are also victims of cyber-rape and revenge pornography with the aim of humiliating and objectifying certain individuals and destroy their reputation for making them feel vulnerable, afraid, and ashamed. Recommendation strategies that can be adapted to prevent cyber-hate The internet industry, as well as the respective service providers, need to recognize the moral and social responsibility aspect in combating cyber-hate. The service providers, as well as the social networking sites, need to generate content sites that recognize and address the vital role coming with facilitating communication. It should take effect even in case of an unintended side-effect of otherwise legitimate or extremely valuable work. According to Walters and Tumath (2014), the first imperative in the elimination of cyber-hate in gender is prevention. The changing social norms and attitudes are the first more to shifting the way online abuse is evaluated and understood as a serious challenge. In other words, even though violence is not new, cyber-hate is an aspect that needs to be recognized and addressed by the public as an issue of priority. As a result, sensitization to cyber-hate on gender needs to include education of the next generation of ICT users both male and female through their teachers, parents, and the community in overall. These strategies also need to involve the justice systems and police authorities. It is also recommended for internet service providers to implement or put in place safeguards that can secure a safe digital space. Sandercock (2015) denotes that over the years, steps on fighting gender violence have evolved around adopting crisis centers, education helplines, and women shelters. In light of the new cyber-hate complexity in the society, it is recommended that the digital world adopts safety measures with the aim of keeping up with the rapidly evolving internet. However, such a strategy will require active participation, attention, and resources from the industry, governments, and civil societies. Addressing cyber-hate also requires a multi-level approach such as sanctions to address the issue. Sanctions need to address the regulations, ability, and will of the legal systems and courts in enforcing compliance as well as punitive consequences for any perpetrators. The establishment id necessary laws are a straight goal, but the problem often comes with the aspect of effective implementation. However, Ward (2016) denotes that sanctions on their own are not in a position to accord, set, or define the societal norms, remedy injuries, or deter unlawful activities that promotes cyber-hate. Therefore, the challenge requires broad-based action from the society that engages all the stakeholders as a part of the solutions. It will be adopted as a mere legal agenda of reform that is centered on perpetrators and abusers with the aim of limiting both its impact and reach. Conclusion From the study, it is evident that cyber-hate is a growing concern as a result of the impacts it has on communities, online societies, and individuals. Many online global companies are focused on striking a balance between ensuring the safety of the online community and protecting the individual expression. Every member of the society hence has the responsibility of fighting cyber-hate among every gender in the society, an aspect that should be adopted both in academic institutions and legal systems to ensure the community lives in harmony in the online and offline usage of internet. References Bradley, D. F., Grubbs, J. B., Uzdavines, A., Exline, J. J., Pargament, K. I. (2016). Perceived Addiction to Internet Pornography among Religious Believers and Nonbelievers.Sexual Addiction Compulsivity,23(2/3), 225-243. doi:10.1080/10720162.2016.1162237. Cartwright, B. (2017). Cyberbullying And "The Law Of The Horse:" A Canadian Viewpoint.Journal Of Internet Law,20(10), 14-26. Chan, J., Ghose, A., Seamans, R. (2016). The Internet And Racial Hate Crime: Offline Spillovers From Online Access.MIS Quarterly,40(2), 381-404. Dank, M. m., Lachman, P., Zweig, J., Yahner, J. (2014). Dating Violence Experiences of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Youth.Journal Of Youth Adolescence,43(5), 846-857. Elpus, K., Carter, B. A. (2016). Bullying Victimization Among Music Ensemble and Theatre Students in the United States.Journal Of Research In Music Education,64(3), 322-343. doi:10.1177/0022429416658642 Goode, S., Hoehle, H., Venkatesh, V., Brown, S. A. (2017). User Compensation As A Data Breach Recovery Action: An Investigation Of The Sony Playstation Network Breach.MIS Quarterly,41(3), 703-A16. Hwang, J., Lee, H., Kim, K., Zo, H., Ciganek, A. P. (2016). Cyber neutralisation and flaming.Behaviour Information Technology,35(3), 210-224. doi:10.1080/0144929X.2015.1135191 Sandercock, T. (2015). Transing the small screen: loving and hating transgender youth in Glee and Degrassi.Journal Of Gender Studies,24(4), 436-452. doi:10.1080/09589236.2015.1021307 Walters, M. A., Tumath, J. (2014). Gender 'Hostility', Rape, and the Hate Crime Paradigm.Modern Law Review,77(4), 563-596. doi:10.1111/1468-2230.12079 Chambers-Jones, C. (2013). Policing Cyber Hate, Cyber Threat and Cyber Terrorism.International Journal Of Police Science Management,15(1), 74-75. doi:10.1350/ijps.2013.15.1.302 Ward, L. M. (2016). Media and Sexualization: State of Empirical Research, 19952015.Journal Of Sex Research,53(4/5), 560-577. doi:10.1080/00224499.2016.1142496 Wright, M. F., Li, Y. (2012). Kicking the Digital Dog: A Longitudinal Investigation of Young Adults' Victimization and Cyber-Displaced Aggression.Cyberpsychology, Behavior Social Networking,15(9), 448-454. doi:10.1089/cyber.2012.0061 Zweig, J. j., Dank, M. m., Yahner, J. j., Lachman, P. p. (2013). The Rate of Cyber Dating Abuse Among Teens and How It Relates to Other Forms of Teen Dating Violence.Journal Of Youth Adolescence,42(7), 1063-1077.

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Shakespeare Greatest Playwright of All free essay sample

Greatest Playwright of All William Shakespeare (1564-1616) was a British poet and playwright, he was well known as the greatest writer of all time, he was often called the Bard of Avon. Although many facts of his life remain unknown, his poems and plays are unique and have timeless theme that touch everyone’s heart, and are still widely studied and performed in today’s society. During the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, England enjoyed a time of prosperity and stability that led to a new era for England. Shakespeare’s works epitomize arts of the Elizabethan Epoch; through his uses of beautiful and poetic language, iambic pentameter is nearly always used in his style of poetry. Shakespeare wrote about timeless themes about the human nature surrounded themes of true love, revenge, power-lust, ambition, anger, war, etc, they are not only appealed to the people of Elizabethan England, but also provide a reference for life in his time for us to view the contemporary society. We will write a custom essay sample on Shakespeare Greatest Playwright of All or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon Avon in Warwickshire and was baptized on April 26, 1564. His father was a wool merchant and his mother was the daughter of a landowner. The next documented event was his marriage when he was 18 years old to Anne Hathaway who was 26 years old at that time, and they had three children. There was another gap where some scholars referred to as the lost years, then he was working in a theatre in London in 1592. Shakespeare wrote his very first play, Henry VI, Part One in 1589-90, and in  1590-91, Shakespeare wrote Henry VI, Part Two and Henry VI, Part III. Shakespeares poetry appeared before his plays, his narrative poems Venus and Adonis as his first ever publication in 1593. Then Shakespeare wrote plays began to be noticed by the public, and sooner became popular. During the Renaissance in Europe there was a great innovation of science; the Church had lost some of the corruptive power that once held over Europe, and people were again free to look back upon the pagan scholars and writers of Greece and Rome. Plays by playwrights such as Euripides, Plautus, and Seneca which were once banned by the Church were once again being read and performed. Likewise, the cultural stories of the people were once again being told in public, and playwrights, including Shakespeare, were widely performed. An good example would be Midsummer Nights Dream, Shakespeare used ancient Celtic and Greek mythological figures such as Puck, Oberon, Theseus and placed them in a different time and place, but with their original characteristics. Other plays, such as Romeo and Juliet make references to popular mythological figures like Queen Mab to make the story fit better into their world. Since people of all classes attended plays, playwrights needed to use stories, characters and words that would appeal to everyone. England in the time before the reign of Elizabeth I was under a state of religious turmoil. When Elizabeth I ascended to the throne, she banned the performances all religious plays and stories (except in Church) to help stop the violence over religion. Popular plays were   not longer be performed, and playwrights were now free to concentrate on secular stories. They still contained some elements of religion, as did everyday life in Elizabethan England, but it was not the primary focus, nor did it play a particularly important part of the story. Conventions from Medieval religious theatre found its way into Elizabethan Theatre, however, and Shakespeare made good use of them during their performances, such as using the trap door for the gravediggers’ scene in Hamlet. The Hellmouth and trapdoor, which had been a staple of Medieval Theatres continued to be used, and were built into the permanent theatre structures used in the performances of Elizabethan plays. Shakespeare’s histories, such as Henry V, were a tribute to the Monarch and to the country. Many playwrights and other artists paid homage to their patrons, including Shakespeare. By writing about the glories of England and her former rulers he was paying homage to Queen Elizabeth and England. Since the arts were kept alive by patrons, it was best not to anger one and lose your support. Shakespeare sometimes, such as in Hamlet, criticized the Monarchy, but in a way that would not be obvious or outwardly treasonous. He spoke his mind, but also paid lip service to keep money coming from his patron. Shakespeare was a very prolific writer, because his writings are not totally original. He had help with many of his plays from other writers and actors, such as Christopher Marlowe (1564-1593), resulted people doubting that he himself wrote his plays. King Lear is based on a Celtic myth, and Hamlet is a retelling of earlier versions of the same story. Elizabethan plays use stock-type characters like those found in Comedia Del’Arte and Roman plays, and actors would specialize in specific types of roles. The English Renaissance Theatre played a significant part of Elizabethan theatre and Shakespeares playwright career. The theatre has a proscenium-arch stage, and seatings on hree tiers (stalls, circle and balcony). Shakespeare first worked for Lord Stranges Men in The Rose, it is London’s most historic Elizabethan Theatre on Bankside and a home to many of Shakespeare’s and Marlowe’s first production. When the Globe was built, He worked for the Lord Chamberlains Men, and was also part owner of the Globe itself. People in Elizabethan England wer e very concerned with the humour, which was a form of medicine and psychology. Shakespeare makes references to them all over in his plays. Hamlet is portrayed as being to Melancholic, with his humours out of balance, and one was dominant over the others. This is not psychology as we know it today, and was why the people from Elizabethan Era believed people were the way they were. Shakespeare used this belief to make his characters not only believable, but also understandable to his audience. Shakespeare’s works are the greatest representation of art from Elizabethan England politically, economically, and socially. No other art form, including painting, could provide so much information about life in Elizabethan England, we can see the ideas, thoughts, languages, customs, etc throughout his plays. Shakespeare wrote 154 sonnets and 37 plays in total, including tragedy, comedy, and history. The Four Great Tragedies were his greatest achievement as a playwright, and are greatly studied in English literature, performed in theatre, and made into several films; include Romeo and Juliet (1594), the timeless tale of young lovers whose names were synonymous with star-crossed romance; Hamlet (1600), the revenge drama centering on the introspective Prince of Denmark; Othello (1604), a story of gallant soldier and loving husband was undone by jealousy ; and Macbeth (1605), known as The Scottish Play, concerning a noblemans overweening ambition. These plays focused on powerful central characters with outstanding personal qualities, and the antagonists were their own strengths,   their family, and the society, which would not allow then to get what they wanted. For example, Romeo and Juliet sought for true love, but they were forbidden to love each other because their families were  mortal enemies, and the story ended tragically where Romeo drugged himself and Juliet stabbed herself with a dagger.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Writing a Sample Synthesis Essay

Writing a Sample Synthesis EssayWhen you write a sample synthesis essay, you are going to want to take into consideration a few different things. There are so many people out there that writing samples, and I am sure that the differences between them are amazing. It's really important to take a few moments to consider why you would write these samples, and why you would write them in this manner.Why do you want to ask a question? There are a lot of great questions that you can ask in the course of a sample synthesis essay. A good question is one that will make your reader want to read on because they have found something they are interested in. You may not know exactly what your reader wants to read about, but you can be certain that they are looking for it. If you are giving them an opportunity to find out more about a topic, then you are doing them a favor.If you aren't able to write an original question, then a good idea is to ask a question related to the question you are writing about. For example, if you are writing about whether or not people like chocolate, then a question about chocolate may be appropriate. The question may be something like, 'Do people like chocolate or do they hate it?' Once you find a good question to ask, then you can simply use it as a starting point for your sample. This should make it a lot easier for you to find an answer to your question.I often find that questions are not the best ideas for this type of essay, but they do make a good idea. People who like to collect information tend to look for those details that they can turn into facts. You should find this interesting because people who love to collect information love to find and use facts. This is why they seek out information. The facts that you can find out from your sample essay are going to add to the body of your article and create interest for the reader.You may not have an unlimited amount of time to spend on your own research. If you have to rely on someone else to give you information, then you may not find the time to write your own sample. If you do find yourself needing to be creative, then you might consider using a sample synthesis essay as a springboard for your own research. Instead of writing an original essay, you can find one and then go through and change a few things until you find a good topic.There are several different types of file formats that you will need to use when writing a sample synthesis essay. You will need to have it in Microsoft Word, because you will be using the word processor on your computer. There are also several ways that you can format your text. This is something that you will want to think about, because some people find themselves using text editors on their computers. It will depend on how you are going to be writing your sample as well as where you are going to be placing it.Remember that a sample synthesis essay is meant to make you feel better about writing your own sample. As long as you take the time to think about a few different things, then you will find that writing one is not all that difficult. So take some time to think about some of the issues that you are going to face and get started today!

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

7 Mistakes to Avoid When Emailing Professors

7 Mistakes to Avoid When Emailing Professors Much changes when you begin college- new friendships, a new living space, and new knowledge that will propel you into the career of your dreams. Among these changes, youll need to learn how to communicate effectively with your professors and its surprising how many university students dont know how to do this properly.Perhaps youve never needed to communicate much with your teachers throughout high school. Or perhaps your university experience includes a change in culture as well, as you study in America after spending significant time in another country. In both cases, understanding the proper way to email your university professor will help you have success in your academic experience, regardless of the obstacles you face.So, what should you avoid when emailing your professor? Read below to find out the top seven mistakes that most people make when communicating with their higher-ed teachers. Avoid these mistakes and youll be well on your way to successful communication and (hopefu lly) a well-earned college degree.Mistake #1: Being wordyProfessors are busy people. In between a certain number of classes that theyre required to teach, they must grade papers (sometimes hundreds per assignment), prepare lesson plans, and conduct research/write papers that are required by the university in order to keep their post. In addition to this, they have hundreds of other students besides you to teach. Somewhere in the middle of all of that, they have personal lives.Often, students forget that all of these other things are happening in a professors life when they email him or her. The result is long emails, full of unnecessary details or extended requests, assuming that the professor has all the time in the world to read them.When you email your professor, the best way to avoid this mistake is to imagine that every one of your fellow students in the class (sometimes this can be hundreds) is also sending an email. When you imagine this to be happening- and lets face it, it could very well be happening- youll keep your communication succinct, only when necessary, and to-the-point.This includes a subject line that is easy to organize based on the student (you) and the class. For example, if your email concerns a report in your American History class, your subject line might read: Question regarding report – American History 101 – [Your name]. This will help your professor sift through emails to determine which need attention first based on the purpose of the email.Mistake #2: Asking questions with answers that can be found elsewhereAs mentioned previously, professors are busy- sometimes extremely busy. This means that if you are emailing to ask a question with an answer that could be found elsewhere, youre wasting your professors time. And weve already established that extra time is not a commodity most professors have.So how do you avoid this common mistake? First, before you send an email asking a question, read through the syllabus and class webpage (if there is one) to see if you can find the answer to your question there first. Second, if neither of these resources provides the answer you seek, contact a fellow student in the class to see if they know the answer. Its always a good idea to get the contact information of other students in your class for this exact reason, especially if you are working in groups or on group assignments. Third, ask yourself if the question must be answered immediately, or if it can wait until the next time the class meets.If neither of these options provides answers for your question, or if your question cant wait for the next time youre in class, then (and only then) is it acceptable to email your professor to ask. Remember: keep it short and to the point when you do. And make sure the subject line offers your professor a good idea of the topic of your email.Keep your email communication with professors short and succinct, showing that you value their time. Photo by Tra Nguyen on U nsplashMistake #3: Being informalRegardless of how informal or easy-going your professor seems when teaching the class, never make the mistake of being informal in your email when communicating with him or her. This can be taken as a sign of disrespect and includes emails written to graduate assistants who might be helping your professor with the class projects, grading, and instruction procedures. The simple fact that they are teaching you and providing you with needed knowledge to pursue your life goals means they a) know more than you about the topic and b) should be granted respect.In many cultures, speaking informally to a teacher is considered highly disrespectful. Some even insist that a student should not look a teacher directly in the eye or address him or her in a demanding tone. While Americans arent as formal as many other cultures, it is still a sign of disrespect to address your professor by his or her first name (unless youre asked to do so) or make demands as if you were a peer. Your professor has a degree that you do not have (yet) and is imparting his or her wisdom to you so that you might earn your degree. For this simple reason, being informal is a sign of disrespect, and should never happen- in an email or otherwise.Mistake #4: Telling your life storyAs an editor, I have copyedited literally hundreds of emails that students have sent to me before sending it to their professor. In the process of doing so, I have run across emails that are pages long, detailing specific reasons why the student missed class, made a bad grade or needs to withdraw. In each of those situations, I made the same recommendation that I make here: Dont. Just†¦dont.If you have a unique life situation that compels you to miss multiple classes, fail tests, or miss assignments, an email is not the proper method to use to discuss this with your professor. Rather, you should request time to meet with him or her and discuss your personal situation in person- whether af ter class or during conference hours (which all professors will have posted and usually include on their syllabus).Obviously, there will be life situations that arise that bring challenges to your academic pursuits. You cant control these. Professors understand this and for the most part, are willing to work with you to resolve them while still allowing you to pass the course. However, since youll need to provide specific details, and since emails should never be overly wordy, dont use emails to communicate your need. If the situation is personal enough to request extended time to turn in assignments or excused absences, it is personal enough to discuss face-to-face with your professor.Mistake #5: Demanding grade changes or unique privilegesThis mistake goes along with mistakes #3 and #4. When you demand grade changes or unique privileges (such as freedom to miss class while others are penalized for it), you run the risks of informality and providing details in an email that should be discussed face-to-face. If the situation is important enough for you to request special privileges that other students dont get, then it is important enough for a private conversation with your teacher.Remember- a professor is not required to grant leniency to you based on your life situation or the challenges you run into that keep you from attending class and making passing grades. There are no rules at the university level that require faculty to make these exceptions for students. It is strictly granted on a case-by-case basis and at the professors discretion. In such, these are requests that you should ask for humbly and without expectation or assumption of privilege. In either case, neither request belongs in an email.Any situation that requires detailed explanation should be reserved for a face-to-face conversation with your professor. Photo by Charles 🇠µÃ°Å¸â€¡ ­ on UnsplashMistake #6: Grammar/spelling errorsWhen I mentioned previously that Ive copyedited many emai ls to professors, its because students understand that an email sent with excessive grammar or spelling errors will not be taken seriously. This is why if English is not your original language- or even if it is and youre not the best at communicating or spelling things correctly- get an editor.Even if you consider yourself to have excellent English writing skills, its still important to copyedit your email before sending it, as an additional precaution. If you cant hire a proofreader or copyeditor to do this for you, at least use the grammar tools available in many word processing programs or online.Mistake #7: Emoticons and all capsFinally, lets look at mistake #7, which is connected with the mistake of informality. Never use emoticons in an email to your professor, as these are considered to be informal communication. Even though many young adults use emoticons often due to smartphone technology and social media prevalence, they have no place in formal communication with your teac her.Additionally, using all caps is considered to be rude. It is the same as yelling at someone, except youre doing it in writing instead of in speech. While many people assume that all caps is a way to highlight words or a point, this is a false assumption. If you want to highlight a word or a point, use bold font or italic font. You can also use an exclamation point, although be careful of this, as excessive exclamation point usage is considered to be poor grammar (and poor taste). Whatever you do, avoid using all caps at all costs.